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Competition-Based Pricing: A Comprehensive Guide with Real-World Examples

17 Mins Read
Kavyapriya Sethu
Published On : 23/05/2023

TL;DR

  • You can leverage competition-based pricing to ensure your product prices resonate with customer expectations and market trends, crucial for SaaS and subscription models.
  • Understanding and strategically implementing competition-based pricing can guide you to not only match but also exceed market standards by focusing on value addition.
  • Competition-based pricing's role in B2B and B2C sectors, including CRM and web design examples, showcases its broad applicability and strategic importance.
  • Despite its advantages like simplicity and market adaptability, relying solely on competition-based pricing risks missing out on maximizing profits and diluting brand uniqueness.
  • Examples from Amazon's aggressive pricing strategies to Apple's premium pricing underscore the strategy's versatility across different industries.
  • In the SaaS sector, complementing competition-based pricing with value-based pricing ensures a balanced, effective approach that respects both market standards and product value.

Aligning Your Market with Competitive Pricing

In the dynamic world of SaaS and subscription businesses, market alignment is more than just a strategy—it's a necessity. Your pricing must resonate with customers' expectations, mirroring the prevailing trends, or you risk being overshadowed in the fiercely competitive market. This is where competitor-based pricing, a powerful tool for achieving market alignment, comes into the picture.

Competitor-based pricing is the method of setting your product prices based on your competitors' prices. It's about examining how your competitors structure their pricing tiers, identifying what features they emphasize, and understanding their core value metrics. This insight can guide you to structure your own pricing more effectively, matching the market trend while ensuring your business's profitability.

Understanding the competition-based pricing strategy and its applications is crucial for your business's success. It's not about copying what others are doing. It's about using the competition's pricing as a benchmark and tailoring your pricing strategy to add value to your customers and differentiate your offerings.

However, like any strategy, competitor-based pricing comes with its own set of pros and cons. In the following sections, we'll explore these aspects, including who should and who shouldn't use this competition-based pricing method.

Understanding Competitor-Based Pricing: A Strategic Calculation

Competitor-based pricing, also known as competition-based pricing, is a method where you set your prices in relation to your competitors' prices. This strategy hinges on public information about competitors’ prices, bypassing the traditional focus on customer value.

As you delve into what is competitive-based pricing, it's essential to understand that it's not a random process but involves careful calculation and strategizing.

To maximize your profit margins using a competition-based pricing strategy, start by grouping your competitors. Arrange them in ascending order based on relevance to your product and brand. This alignment will provide a range within which your product fits in the market. Once you have found your product’s position, account for internal expenses like production costs. This forms the basis of your competition-based pricing method.

There are three primary methods for setting your prices once you have thoroughly analyzed your competitors:

1. Pricing above the competition

You can decide to price your products or services above your competitors. This approach is usually applied when your offerings stand out in quality, features, or benefits compared to your competitors.

2. Pricing on the same level

When you price your product similar to your competitors, it's crucial to focus on the added value your product offers. Even if your product shares features with your competitors, emphasizing unique benefits can make a difference.

3. Pricing below the competition

While pricing below the competition is not generally recommended as a long-term strategy, it can be used under certain circumstances. If your product has limited features or functionality compared to others, or if you want to attract customers, boost sales, and elevate your brand value, you might consider this approach.

Competition-Based Pricing: Real-World Examples

In the competitive world of business, understanding and adopting competition-based pricing can be a game-changer. Let's explore how some leading brands have leveraged this strategy for success.

Amazon: The king of competitive pricing

As a retailer, competition-based pricing is a critical method for setting product prices. Amazon, a global online retail giant, is an excellent example of this. They constantly analyze competitor pricing on a large scale, aiming to be the lowest-priced option in the market. This strategy has helped Amazon stay ahead in the fiercely competitive e-commerce industry.

Apple: Premium pricing with a competitive edge

Apple offers an intriguing spin on competitive based pricing. This tech behemoth consistently charges above its competitors' prices but justifies these higher price points with superior branding, marketing, and messaging. This approach is a blend of competitive and premium pricing strategies. Apple's high-quality products and services, coupled with a strong brand image, allow the company to maintain its high prices, demonstrating that competition-based pricing doesn't always mean being the cheapest.

Coca-Cola: Strategic pricing for global reach

Coca-Cola's competition-based pricing strategy illustrates how this method works in the global market. With a vast range of products sold across multiple markets, Coca-Cola implements diverse pricing strategies. For its flagship product, Coca-Cola, the company closely tracks the prices of its biggest competitor, Pepsi. This competitive based pricing strategy ensures that the brand remains in a strong position in the global beverage industry.

In the world of B2B business, a competition-based pricing strategy is a common tactic to stay competitive. Here, we examine instances of competitor-based pricing in B2B to illustrate its application.

CRM software providers: Pricing wars in action

The Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software market, particularly between leading providers Salesforce and Microsoft Dynamics, serves as a prime example of a competition-based pricing method in action. In an attempt to maintain market dominance, these tech giants continuously monitor each other's pricing structures. The result is a frequent reshuffling of prices, often leading to aggressive discounting and enticing promotional offers for their customers. This clear, ongoing rivalry serves as a striking display of the competition of pricing definition in practice.

Collaboration tools market: Adjusting to the rivals

As businesses, you might have experienced first-hand the competition in the collaboration tools market. Slack, once the undisputed leader, found itself needing to reevaluate its pricing strategy in the face of fierce competition from Microsoft Teams. Teams not only offered similar functionality but also provided its services at lower prices or as part of bundles with other Microsoft products. This is a clear example of how competition-based pricing can prompt necessary adjustments to remain relevant and competitive.

Web design companies: Balancing value and affordability

For businesses seeking to enhance their online presence with a B2B website design, a variety of options exist. Web design companies often perform a competition-based pricing analysis by gathering a range of quotes and comparing the additional features and benefits of each service offering. In doing so, they are able to set their rates in alignment with market trends. This process showcases the strategic advantage of the competition-based pricing method. It encourages product improvement, fosters customer differentiation, and motivates companies to strive for success.

The Unparalleled Advantages of Competitive Pricing

Here are the key advantages of adopting a competition-based pricing strategy:

Easy to implement

One of the most significant benefits of competition-based pricing is its simplicity. In numerous sectors, product, and marketing managers require minimal research to determine a competitive price. The method involves observing competitors and making necessary adjustments based on their pricing changes.

Low-risk, high reward

Another compelling advantage of this method is its low-risk nature. As long as you have a firm understanding of your product's quality, target audience, and production cost, using a competition-based pricing strategy is unlikely to lead to financial distress. The same approach should keep you afloat if it keeps your competitors afloat.

Offers accurate pricing insights

Competitive pricing can be surprisingly accurate, especially in saturated sectors like retail. For a majority of consumer products, there's a wealth of data available, allowing companies to set prices that accurately reflect market trends and consumer expectations. This approach moves pricing closer to a methodology based on market price and market share, maximizing its effectiveness.

Keeps pace with market changes

A competition-based pricing method inherently evolves with the market. With this strategy, adjusting your pricing doesn't involve guesswork—you simply align with the market trends. If a number of competitors suddenly opt for certain price changes, whether higher or lower, you can swiftly follow suit. This adaptability ensures your pricing strategy remains relevant and competitive, irrespective of market changes.

Also Read: Competitive Pricing Strategy- All You Need to Know

Disadvantages of Competitive Pricing: Understanding the Pitfalls

As you contemplate employing a competition-based pricing strategy or competition-based pricing method, understanding these potential pitfalls is crucial:Missed opportunities in profit maximization

The first disadvantage of competitive pricing is that it can lead to missed opportunities. Traditional business growth strategies usually focus on increasing sales, decreasing production costs, or lowering overheads. Yet, pricing, a key factor influencing a customer's purchasing decision, often remains overlooked. By relying too heavily competitive based pricing, you may neglect the potential to leverage pricing for better profit margins.

Risk of becoming one among the herd

Competitive pricing can risk your brand's uniqueness and differentiation in the marketplace. When you implement a strategy based solely on your competitor's pricing, you might blend in with the crowd, becoming "one among the herd." This approach offers little room for standing out, potentially stunting your brand's growth and recognition.

Promotes short-term thinking

Another potential downside of a competition-based pricing strategy is its propensity for promoting short-term thinking. The assumption that maintaining lower prices than competitors will attract more consumers is simplistic and potentially damaging. Lowering prices too aggressively can lead to doubts about your product or service quality, and shrink your profit margins, even when more customers won't mind paying a little more. This may inadvertently encourage businesses to undersell their offerings, thereby impacting their bottom line.

Lack of access to competitors' pricing rationale

Finally, when implementing a competition-based pricing method, you lack access to the detailed rationale behind your competitors' pricing decisions. Consequently, if they err in their strategy, you risk making the same mistakes. Depending too heavily on another company's strategy could potentially harm your future profits and revenues.

Is Competitive Pricing Analysis Right for SaaS?

Competitor-based pricing can serve as a powerful tool to understand market dynamics and consumer price expectations. However, it doesn't always provide a comprehensive view, especially in the context of B2B SaaS.

In contrast to certain B2C industries, such as E-Commerce, where competitive pricing may be a cornerstone, relying solely on competition-based pricing method in SaaS could be limiting. Why? Because the value and extensive functionality of your SaaS product are critical elements that go beyond mere price comparison.

For instance, let's say a competitor offers a similar product at a lower price. Should you immediately lower your prices? Not necessarily. Your product may include additional features or superior customer support that justifies a higher price. In this scenario, dropping your price to match a competitor might undervalue your product and undercut your revenue.

So, what is competitive based pricing's role in the SaaS world? It's not about blindly mimicking competitor prices. Instead, it's about understanding the competitive landscape and using that information to plan your pricing strategy. A competition-based pricing strategy can help you stay competitive in the short term, ensuring your prices aren't drastically higher or lower than the market average.

However, for a long-term, sustainable pricing strategy, competition-based pricing should be used in conjunction with other pricing models. For example, value-based pricing considers the perceived value of your product to your customers and can complement a competitive pricing approach.

In conclusion, competition-based pricing analysis has its place in the SaaS world. It's not the be-all and end-all, but when used correctly, it can contribute to a more robust and effective pricing strategy. By offering insights into market trends and competitor actions, the competition pricing definition becomes clearer and more practical, especially when paired with other pricing methods. And, with the right strategy, you can implement any pricing model 10 times faster with Togai’s pricing implementation platform, turning a year-long effort into less than a day's work. Try Togai for free today!

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Nikhil Nandagopal, Founder
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WRITTEN BY
Kavyapriya Sethu
Spends most of her time reading books and making fictional characters her best friends. Likes trying new things: new cuisines, films, languages…you name it!
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